Monday, July 28, 2014

How many boats are fishing in deep water?

Scraping money is also a major damage to the marine environment. The 3,000 species of corals and sponges deep are threatened by the passage of the trawl. According to Philippe Cury, a study in Tasmania has calculated that each trawl haul was resurface 1.6 tons of coral.

How many boats are fishing in deep water?
The most diverse figures circulating. Also the European Commission does set some rules. Since 2002, vessels targeting mainly those species are recorded. Their effort is satellite tracking and controlled by inspectors on board. But other ships occasionally practice this fishery or make-catches. Also, the EU has defined thresholds. Catch of 100 kilos of these species or 10% of the total catch for each trip Thus, for EU vessels 37579, 4456 take of these species, but in 1245 only use trawls funds and 935 are over 100 pounds per trip. France and Spain have nearly 400 ships each. In France, 37 trawlers are recorded as primarily targeting deepwater species.

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Proposed by the European Commission?
The proposal from the European Commission  is rather close to those of NGOs. It imposes ban on deep trawls and gillnets in the two years following the adoption of Regulation or 2016. The conversion aid are offered to shipowners. They are especially encouraged to adopt longline (long lines to hooks) supposed to be less damaging to the environment.

Proposed by the Fisheries Committee of the European Parliament?

Strengthen supervision of the fishery without the ban. The boats are allowed to fish in areas where they have already trawled to avoid the destruction of coral reefs so far spared. States will also map the richest seabed to protect them. The effectiveness of these measures should be evaluated in 5 years. This is for or against the proposal that MEPs will vote on December 9.

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